{"id":2082,"date":"2025-06-30T14:55:29","date_gmt":"2025-06-30T12:55:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/?p=2082"},"modified":"2025-10-13T14:48:48","modified_gmt":"2025-10-13T12:48:48","slug":"plui-gpsea-incoherence-et-betonnage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/2025\/06\/30\/plui-gpsea-incoherence-et-betonnage\/","title":{"rendered":"PLUI GPSEA\u00a0: incoh\u00e9rence et b\u00e9tonnage\u00a0!"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Le Territoire \u00ab\u00a0Grand Paris Sud Est Avenir\u00a0\u00bb (GPSEA, T11)<\/strong> regroupe 16 communes et 325 000 habitants. C\u2019est l\u2019un des trois Territoires qui couvrent notre D\u00e9partement du Val-de-Marne dans le cadre de la M\u00e9tropole du Grand Paris. L’Enqu\u00eate publique sur son Plan Local d’Urbanisme intercommunal (PLUi) n\u2019aura dur\u00e9 qu\u2019un mois et s’est achev\u00e9e le mardi 17 juin 2025.<\/p>

Cette Enqu\u00eate publique avait d\u00fb \u00eatre diff\u00e9r\u00e9e<\/strong> suite \u00e0 l’avis tr\u00e8s s\u00e9v\u00e8re de la Mission R\u00e9gionale de l’Autorit\u00e9 environnementale (MRAe), mais le Territoire a refus\u00e9 de revoir sa copie et a demand\u00e9 aux citoyens de s\u2019exprimer sur un projet arr\u00eat\u00e9 le 4 d\u00e9cembre 2024, qu’il a refus\u00e9 d’amender.<\/p>

France Nature Environnement Val-de-Marne s\u2019est tr\u00e8s impliqu\u00e9e<\/strong> dans cette enqu\u00eate publique, en tant que f\u00e9d\u00e9ration ainsi que par l\u2019interm\u00e9diaire de ses associations locales. A quelques rares exceptions, les Municipalit\u00e9s n’avaient fait quasiment aucune publicit\u00e9. Il y a eu un peu moins de 600 contributions sur le registre \u00e9lectronique de l’enqu\u00eate. La contribution de France Nature Environnement Val-de-Marne s’est focalis\u00e9e sur les communes entourant l’Arc bois\u00e9 de la for\u00eat Notre-Dame et de ses satellites.<\/p>

L\u2019ensemble du dossier est particuli\u00e8rement lourd et mal r\u00e9dig\u00e9 <\/strong>et il semble impossible \u00e0 un public non averti de l\u2019appr\u00e9hender. Pour chacune des 10 grandes zones urbanistiques d\u00e9finies par le Territoire, les r\u00e8gles de constructibilit\u00e9 reposent sur 6 indices dont 3 quantitatifs , d\u00e9clin\u00e9s par communes (seulement d\u00e9sign\u00e9es chacune par une lettre-code de A \u00e0 P\u00a0!) puis par secteur dans chaque commune.<\/p>

Ce PLUi de GPSEA n’est qu’un patchwork de 16 r\u00e9glementations communales<\/strong>, sans la moindre coh\u00e9rence. On l’avait d\u00e9j\u00e0 constat\u00e9 avec le PLUi du Territoire T10 (Paris Est Marne et Bois), mais avec le T11 c’est encore pire ! Bien s\u00fbr, il n’y a rien de commun entre les communes tr\u00e8s urbanis\u00e9es d’Alfortville, Cr\u00e9teil et Bonneuil et les communes entourant l’Arc bois\u00e9 du Val-de-Marne, encore un peu rurales. Mais m\u00eame celles-l\u00e0 n’en ont fait chacune qu’\u00e0 leur t\u00eate.<\/p>

Les belles d\u00e9clarations \u00e9cologiques du document de principe,<\/strong> le Projet d\u2019Am\u00e9nagement et de D\u00e9veloppement Durable (PADD), \u00e9labor\u00e9 dans un premier temps en 2023, ne se retrouvent pas dans les r\u00e8glements et le zonage.<\/p>

Il est pr\u00e9vu de consommer plus de 38 ha d’espaces naturels, agricoles et forestiers<\/strong> (ENAF). De surcro\u00eet le calcul est fait par rapport au zonage des PLU communaux ant\u00e9rieurs, et non par rapport \u00e0 l\u2019existant, et il n\u2019est pr\u00e9vu aucune compensation. C’est contraire aux prescriptions du Sch\u00e9ma de Coh\u00e9rence Territoriale (SCoT) de la M\u00e9tropole du Grand Paris.<\/strong> Les r\u00e8gles concernant la pleine terre, tr\u00e8s h\u00e9t\u00e9rog\u00e8nes dans une m\u00eame zone, sont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement insuffisantes. Les continuit\u00e9s \u00e9cologiques sont mit\u00e9es, notamment sur les emprises de l\u2019ancienne Voie de Desserte Orientale abandonn\u00e9e. Seules quelques communes ont pris la peine d\u2019inventorier les arbres isol\u00e9s ou les alignements remarquables.<\/p>

Alors que le d\u00e9r\u00e8glement climatique se fait de plus en plus sentir<\/strong> dans la vie des habitants de notre M\u00e9tropole, ce PLUi d\u00e9grade en de multiples points la r\u00e9silience du Territoire Grand Paris Sud Est Avenir et contribue parall\u00e8lement \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9rosion de la biodiversit\u00e9 en mesure d\u2019y subsister.<\/p>

Nous verrons comment la Commission d’enqu\u00eate traitera cette mascarade.<\/p>



<\/p>

Michel LAVAL, Co-Pr\u00e9sident de FNE-94<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le Territoire \u00ab\u00a0Grand Paris Sud Est Avenir\u00a0\u00bb (GPSEA, T11) regroupe 16 communes et 325 000 habitants. C\u2019est l\u2019un des trois Territoires qui couvrent notre D\u00e9partement du Val-de-Marne dans le cadre de la M\u00e9tropole du Grand Paris. L’Enqu\u00eate publique sur son Plan Local d’Urbanisme intercommunal (PLUi) n\u2019aura dur\u00e9 qu\u2019un mois et s’est achev\u00e9e le mardi 17 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2083,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"ocean_post_layout":"full-width","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"yes","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2082","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite","category-plui-gpsea","entry","has-media"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2082"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2082"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2082\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2088,"href":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2082\/revisions\/2088"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2083"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2082"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2082"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2082"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}