{"id":1889,"date":"2024-11-25T16:01:08","date_gmt":"2024-11-25T15:01:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/?p=1889"},"modified":"2025-10-13T14:53:47","modified_gmt":"2025-10-13T12:53:47","slug":"fne94-depose-un-recours-en-annulation-du-plui-en-annulation-de-paris-est-marne-et-bois-copy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/2024\/11\/25\/fne94-depose-un-recours-en-annulation-du-plui-en-annulation-de-paris-est-marne-et-bois-copy\/","title":{"rendered":"RECOURS CONTRE UN PLUI DENSIFICATEUR DANS LE VAL-DE-MARNE"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Le Territoire \u00ab\u00a0Paris Est Marne et Bois\u00a0\u00bb (PEMB, T10) regroupe 13 communes et un demi-million d\u2019habitants. Il a engag\u00e9 d\u00e8s d\u00e9cembre 2020 l\u2019\u00e9laboration de son Plan Local d\u2019Urbanisme intercommunal, pour devancer le SCoT m\u00e9tropolitain et le SDRIF-e r\u00e9gional.<\/p>

La concertation a \u00e9t\u00e9 vid\u00e9e de sa substance lors des deux phases du processus, aboutissant pour la premi\u00e8re au Projet d\u2019Am\u00e9nagement et de D\u00e9veloppement Durable (PADD pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 en r\u00e9union publique en juillet 2022), et pour la seconde aux nombreuses Orientations d\u2019Am\u00e9nagement et de Programmation (OAP) et surtout au R\u00e8glement (pr\u00e9sent\u00e9s en r\u00e9union publique le 7 d\u00e9cembre 2022).<\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

France Nature Environnement Val-de-Marne s\u2019est tr\u00e8s impliqu\u00e9e dans l\u2019\u00e9laboration en amont, participant \u00e0 divers ateliers de travail. Rien n\u2019a \u00e9t\u00e9 repris de nos contributions. Le projet de PLUi a finalement \u00e9t\u00e9 vot\u00e9 le 13 d\u00e9cembre 2022, pour une Enqu\u00eate publique du 30 Mai au 1er Juillet 2023.<\/p>

La commission d\u2019enqu\u00eate a pratiquement ignor\u00e9 le millier d\u2019avis d\u00e9pos\u00e9s par les particuliers sur le registre \u00e9lectronique, tout comme les contributions associatives dont le m\u00e9moire d\u00e9taill\u00e9 de FNE-94. Les motivations de notre avis d\u00e9favorable \u00e9taient l\u2019absence d\u2019\u00e9laboration d\u00e9mocratique (et m\u00eame de d\u00e9bat dans la majorit\u00e9 des communes), et surtout l\u2019absence de r\u00e9ponse aux enjeux vitaux\u00a0: lutte contre le d\u00e9r\u00e8glement climatique et d\u00e9veloppement de la r\u00e9silience de nos communes, lutte contre l\u2019effondrement de la biodiversit\u00e9, mixit\u00e9 sociale. Mais aussi\u00a0: pas de vrai projet de territoire, juste un simple \u00ab\u00a0patchwork\u00a0\u00bb, sans r\u00e8gles communes par zone. Une h\u00e9t\u00e9rog\u00e9n\u00e9it\u00e9 injustifiable, alors que le PADD fixe des orientations globales pour tout le Territoire\u00a0! Ainsi le degr\u00e9 de protection de la zone pavillonnaire (qui fait partie de la trame verte et couvre 45% du Territoire) varie beaucoup selon les communes… Enfin aucune innovation par rapport aux anciens PLU communaux, rendus obsol\u00e8tes, et pas de d\u00e9clinaison r\u00e9glementaire des objectifs du PCAET, du SRCE et du SAGE\u2026<\/p>

La commission d\u2019enqu\u00eate a rendu un avis favorable sans r\u00e9serve, alors que l\u2019avis consultatif de l\u2019Autorit\u00e9 Environnementale (MRAe) \u00e9tait tr\u00e8s s\u00e9v\u00e8re. Les recommandations faites \u00e9taient inoffensives et les principaux changements apport\u00e9s ensuite ont \u00e9t\u00e9 essentiellement formels. Le document d\u00e9finitif a \u00e9t\u00e9 adopt\u00e9 par le Conseil du Territoire le 12 d\u00e9cembre 2023.<\/p>

FNE-94 a attaqu\u00e9 ce PLUi au Tribunal administratif de Melun, en compagnie des deux associations locales de Joinville et du Perreux, et du Collectif d\u00e9partemental de d\u00e9fense des jardins et espaces naturels (DeJaENat94). Le recours d\u00e9pos\u00e9 par notre avocat avait du grain \u00e0 moudre\u00a0: insuffisance de la proc\u00e9dure de concertation, de l\u2019\u00e9valuation environnementale\u00a0(manque de rigueur m\u00e9thodologique dans l\u2019\u00e9valuation des incidences,\u00a0absence de s\u00e9quence ERC s\u00e9rieuse, absence d\u2019\u00e9tude de solutions de substitution raisonnables), du rapport de pr\u00e9sentation et du PADD (surestimation de la trajectoire d\u00e9mographique, sous-estimation du potentiel de densification, consommation excessive et sous-estim\u00e9e d\u2019espaces naturels agricoles et forestiers), rupture d\u2019\u00e9galit\u00e9\u00a0des habitants et inintelligibilit\u00e9 du r\u00e8glement \u00e9crit, artificialisation des sols et aggravation du risque inondation, incompatibilit\u00e9 avec le SCoT et le PCAET \u2026<\/p>

Un dossier symptomatique des insuffisances de notre gouvernance\u2026<\/p>

Michel LAVAL
Co-pr\u00e9sident FNE Val-de-Marne<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le Territoire \u00ab\u00a0Paris Est Marne et Bois\u00a0\u00bb (PEMB, T10) regroupe 13 communes et un demi-million d\u2019habitants. Il a engag\u00e9 d\u00e8s d\u00e9cembre 2020 l\u2019\u00e9laboration de son Plan Local d\u2019Urbanisme intercommunal, pour devancer le SCoT m\u00e9tropolitain et le SDRIF-e r\u00e9gional. La concertation a \u00e9t\u00e9 vid\u00e9e de sa substance lors des deux phases du processus, aboutissant pour la […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1768,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"ocean_post_layout":"full-width","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"yes","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1889","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-plui-pemb","entry","has-media"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1889"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1889"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1889\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1894,"href":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1889\/revisions\/1894"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1768"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1889"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1889"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fne94.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1889"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}